Phyllospongia foliascens Folienschwamm

Phyllospongia foliascens (Pallas, 1766)

Typuslokalität zur Beschreibung von Phyllospongia foliascens ist das Chagos Archipel, eine Inselgruppe im Indischen Ozean.

Gebogener becherartiger oder fächerartiger Wuchs. Jeder Fächer ist 15-20 cm breit. Die Fächer des Schwammes sitzen oft auf kurzen Stielen. Oberfläche mit 2-3 mm breiten Linien aus niedrigen, abgerundeten, mit Sand verkrusteten Knötchen, die durch Furchen getrennt sind. Der Schwamm hat eine raue sandige Textur.

Oscules (Poren der Ausatmung) sind winzig.

Synonyme:
Cacospongia lamellosa (Esper, 1794) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Cacospongia poculum Selenka, 1867 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Carteriospongia elegans (Lendenfeld, 1888) · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Carteriospongia fissurata (Lamarck, 1814) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Carteriospongia foliascens (Pallas, 1766) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Carteriospongia lamellosa (Esper, 1794) · unaccepted
Carteriospongia otahitica (Esper, 1797) · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Carteriospongia otahitica var. aplanata Hyatt, 1877 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Carteriospongia vermifera Hyatt, 1877 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Carterispongia foliascens (Pallas, 1766) · unaccepted (misspelling of genus name)
Carterispongia mantelli (Bowerbank, 1874) · unaccepted (genus transfer and misspelling of...)
Carterispongia otahitica (Esper, 1797) · unaccepted (genus transfer and misspelling of...)
Halispongia mantelli Bowerbank, 1874 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Halispongia ventriculoides Bowerbank, 1874 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Mauricea lacinulosa Carter, 1877 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Phyllospongia (Carteriospongia) elegans Lendenfeld, 1888 · unaccepted
Phyllospongia (Carteriospongia) foliascens (Pallas, 1766) · unaccepted
Phyllospongia (Carteriospongia) mantelli (Bowerbank, 1874) · unaccepted
Phyllospongia (Carteriospongia) spiralis Lendenfeld, 1889 · unaccepted
Phyllospongia elegans Lendenfeld, 1888 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Phyllospongia foliacea · unaccepted (mistaken entry)
Phyllospongia foliacens (Pallas, 1766) · unaccepted (genus transfer and incorrect...)
Phyllospongia foliascens penicillata Esper, 1794 · unaccepted
Phyllospongia lamellosa (Esper, 1794) · unaccepted
Phyllospongia lekanis de Laubenfels, 1954 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Phyllospongia mantelli (Bowerbank, 1874) · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Phyllospongia mantelli var. reticulata Lendenfeld, 1889 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Phyllospongia papyracea polyphylla (Lamarck, 1814) · unaccepted
Phyllospongia spiralis Lendenfeld, 1889 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Phyllospongia vermifera (Hyatt, 1877) · unaccepted
Spongia fissurata Lamarck, 1814 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Spongia foliascens Pallas, 1766 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Spongia lamellosa Esper, 1794 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Spongia otahitica Esper, 1797 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Spongia othaitica Lamarck, 1814 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Spongia penicillata Esper, 1794 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Spongia polyphylla Lamarck, 1814 · unaccepted (genus transfer & junior synonym)

Direct children (3)
Subspecies Phyllospongia foliascens penicillata Esper, 1794 accepted as Phyllospongia foliascens (Pallas, 1766)
Subspecies Phyllospongia foliascens perforata (Hyatt, 1877) accepted as Phyllospongia perforata (Hyatt, 1877)
Subspecies Phyllospongia foliascens radiata (Hyatt, 1877) accepted as Strepsichordaia radiata (Hyatt, 1877)